Friday, December 5, 2008

xFruits - 21st Century Regenerative Technology - 14 new items

Bankruptcy Court Approves $197M VeraSun Financing Plan  

2008-12-05 23:00

Josie Garthwaite - Biofuels

After a year peppered with construction slowdowns, bio-refinery idlings, and more than a dozen bankruptcy filings in the corn ethanol industry, we have an early indicator of how it will shape up post-shakeout — with significantly less cozy alliances between grain growers and ethanol producers.

The U.S. Bankruptcy Court handling ethanol giant VeraSun Energy’s restructuring gave final approval this week for $196.6 million in loans (about $7 million more than the company said it needed to make payroll) that will allow it to continue operations. VeraSun also said the approved debtor-in-possession, or DIP, financing will come from lenders that made loans to the company before it filed for Chapter 11 in October — an arrangement that gives them priority over all other claims.

For VeraSun, which produces 13 percent of U.S. ethanol, acquisition remains a possible exit. Industry observers widely agree consolidation is on the horizon, and VeraSun announced last week it had received an “indication of interest” from an unnamed third party for “substantially all of its assets,” listed as worth some $3.45 billion in its bankruptcy filing. Around the same time, leading ethanol producer Poet said it had begun buyout talks with several companies, also unnamed. But whether a VeraSun buyout is in the works, on hold, or out of the question, this week’s financing plan puts suppliers with hefty contracts at the back of the line. Corn growers, unsurprisingly, opposed the bankruptcy court’s decision this week to let VeraSun reject contracts for hundreds of millions of corn bushels.

Tension between growers and biofuel companies resulting from this turn of events could reverberate throughout the industry. “This really has a lot of farmers upset,” Mike Wolverton, a grain market economist at Kansas State University told Reuters. “What it is doing is creating a climate of distrust among farmers with ethanol plants because VeraSun is not the only organization that manufactures ethanol that is having difficulties right now.”

As we’ve noted before, the food-fuel debate and volatile oil and corn prices loom large in the corn ethanol industry’s current troubles (cellulosic ethanol is another story). Crude oil prices dropped below $40 dollars a barrel today, their lowest in nearly four years, and gas prices have plunged enough to make ethanol blends an undue expense for some retailers. The credit crunch made all of this worse for ethanol producers that might otherwise have been able to skate by with investment capital.


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Green Freebie: Win a Fuel-Efficient, Smart For-Two Car  

2008-12-05 21:22

susan - Sustainable Ideas

By Susan Seliger

What better holiday present for yourself – or a friend you like to drive around with – than a cute, fuel-efficient, smart fortwo car? (This gift will be appreciated by four-legged friends as well. ) Even better — you may be able to get it free. You could be one of the 12 lucky winners in the QVC 12 Days of Christmas Sweepstakes who will drive one away.

And if you don't win the green car, you still have over 1000 chances to win another form of green — free shopper dollars worth anywhere from $50 to $250. The deadline is 12-12-08.

(Photo credit: Smart Car Blog)

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Ford Escape Hybrid: The Fuel Economy Test Drive  

2008-12-05 21:17

khallgeisler - Bikes & Cars

Ford Escape Hybrid

When I got back to the States after my vacation in diesel-clogged Buenos Aires, I had a Ford Escape Hybrid waiting for me to test drive. I don’t think I’ve even been so happy to see a low-emissions vehicle in my life.

Before we get to the mpg, a note on space: The Escape fit all of our suitcases, camera bags, backpacks, and whatever else in the back seat and cargo area, with plenty of space for a regular-sized driver (me) and a six-foot-plus passenger. It was far less crammed than the airline seats we had just happily left, and we had satellite radio.

On Indicator

When the Escape is started, the gasoline engine comes on, so there is an audible cue to let the driver know when to stop turning the key. In case that’s still too quiet for you, there’s the little green car-shaped light with a double-ended arrow under it in the dashboard to let you know the vehicle is ready to go. (This comes in handy when stopped at very long red lights and the gas engine drops out. The electric motor is silent, but ready to do your bidding at the green light.)

The home screen of the display has a little map, radio information, and an mpg meter. For more detailed mileage information, you can call up the HEV screen, which shows a diagram of the engine, electric motor, the battery, and the front wheels. A green outline shows which elements are in play at any time, and the status, i.e., “Idle with Charging,” is spelled out at the bottom of the screen.

HEV Screen

The Escape doesn’t have the pep of the Mini I tested a few weeks ago, but I did take it on a variety of roads — surface streets, interstates, and state roads. No matter what I did, I couldn’t get my average fuel economy to budge from 30 mpg. Wait — I did get it to 29.9 mpg while I was passing a string of trucks. This is less than the EPA combined rating of 32 mpg, but still good for an SUV. The EPA also gives it an 8 out of 10 emissions rating.

That kind of mileage and low emissions come at a price, though: the Ford Escape Hybrid starts at $29,305. Hybrids are still hard to find on the lot, as they are expensive to build and popular to buy, so price breaks and dealer incentives are going to be equally as scarce for the Escape hybrid. But if you can find and afford it, the Ford Escape hybrid is a great SUV.

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Coskata Pulls in Funding From Blackstone  

2008-12-05 21:16

David Ehrlich - Biofuels

Cellulosic ethanol startup Coskata said today it’s closed its Series C round, with peHub reporting that the company raised $40 million. Illinois-based Coskata did not disclose the amount of funding, but the figure from peHub is a step down from earlier estimates of a $50 million target for the biofuel firm.

Coskata is working on commercializing a system that it says can produce next-generation ethanol from non-food feedstocks at an operating cost of $1 per gallon.

The company took on another big-name backer for its technology with this round, The Blackstone Group, which led the financing. But that’s another change from previous expectations, as JPMorgan Chase & Co. had originally been pegged to lead it.

While JPMorgan isn’t a part of this funding, Coskata did pick up two more new investors, in addition to Blackstone, with Sumitomo and Arancia Industrial coming on board for the Series C. Some previous backers also participated, including Khosla Ventures, Advanced Technology Ventures, Globespan Capital Partners and TriplePoint Capital.

Not included in that list is General Motors, which acquired an undisclosed equity stake in Coskata in January. A Coskata spokesman confirmed with us via email that GM did not participate in this round, but still holds an equity stake. The struggling automaker is on Capitol Hill this week, along with Ford Motor and Chrysler, trying to get a bailout from legislators.

According to Coskata, this latest round marks one of the first investments made by Blackstone’s recently formed Cleantech Venture Partners fund. Blackstone is also reportedly getting a spot on Coskata’s board: James Kiggen, head of the Cleantech Venture Partners team, will take the seat.

Coskata said this third round of financing will be used to complete its $25 million demonstration facility near Pittsburgh in early 2009 and to start engineering and design work on its first full-scale commercial facility. The company has yet to release any details on the full-scale plant, but it’s working on the pilot plant with Westinghouse Plasma, a subsidiary of Canada’s Alter NRG. That pilot plant is expected to produce 40,000 gallons of cellulosic ethanol per year when it’s complete.


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EPV SOLAR Germany Begins Thin-Film Module Production  

2008-12-05 06:00

EPV Solar Germany GmbH, a wholly-owned subsidiary of US-based EPV Solar Inc., a thin-film solar module manufacturer and photovoltaic systems provider announced that the first amorphous silicon thin-film modules have been produced at EPV Solar Germany's Senftenberg factory.
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World's Largest CIGS Thin-film Array Goes Live  

2008-12-05 06:00

Global Solar Energy, a manufacturer of Copper Indium Gallium diSelenide (CIGS) thin-film solar cells, announced the full operation of a solar electric array using CIGS photovoltaic (PV) technology. The 750-kilowatt (kW) system, located at Global Solar's manufacturing facility in Tucson, Arizona will help power its manufacturing plant.
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Chemrec Completes US $20M Funding Round for Biorefinery Technology  

2008-12-05 06:00

Chemrec, a producer of black liquor gasification technology, has completed a US $20 million funding round. The investment was led by Environmental Technologies Fund (ETF), with support from existing investors, Vantage Point Venture Partners and Volvo Technology Transfer.
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FPL Breaks Ground on First Hybrid Solar Plant  

2008-12-05 06:00

Florida Power & Light Company (FPL) announced that it has broken ground on its Martin Next Generation Solar Energy Center, a hybrid solar energy plant and the first utility-scale solar facility in Florida. The 75-megawatt facility marks an important early step in Florida's quest to use more solar energy, the utility said.
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Greengate Gets Municipal Approval for 550-MW Wind Project  

2008-12-05 06:00

Greengate Power Corporation (Greengate) announced that it has received municipal approvals for the construction of three wind projects in Alberta, Canada totaling 550 megawatts (MW) in capacity.
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Cool Earth Is Scaling Up Solar Energy Generation  

2008-12-05 06:00

Imagine a 1-megawatt solar power plant that has nothing to do with vast swaths of PV panels or mirrored troughs in a barren desert environment that require new transmission lines to population centers. Instead, picture a rolling, grassy field populated with 500 vertical poles that each hold two 8-foot-wide balloons. While cows graze among the poles, the large recyclable plastic balloons, each with a mirrored inside surface, truss and concentrated solar cell, follow the sun's transit thanks to a small electric motor. A utility substation is nearby.
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RES Welcomes Consent for Lincs Offshore Wind Farm and Completion of...  

2008-12-05 06:00

RES has today welcomed the announcement of two major offshore wind project milestones: Government consent for the 250MW Lincs wind farm off the Lincolnshire coast and the completion of major construction work of the adjacent 194MW Lynn and Inner Dowsing projects, currently the biggest offshore wind farm development in the world.
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France's Largest Wind Project Commissioned  

2008-12-05 06:00

EDF Energies Nouvelles (EDFEN) has commissioned the 52-megawatt (MW) Chemin d'Ablis wind farm, the country's largest such project to date. The project, which is spread across eight communes of the Eure-et-Loir department and is built alongside a 17-kilometer stretch of the A10 autoroute, comprises 26 wind turbines.
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Ascent Solar Achieves 9.6% CIGS Efficiency  

2008-12-05 06:00

Ascent Solar Technologies Inc., a developer of flexible thin-film solar photovoltaic modules, announced that it has achieved greater than 9.5% efficiency for its flexible Copper, Indium, Gallium, Selenide (CIGS) monolithically integrated modules.
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Spire Corporation Receives Notice of Non-Compliance from Nasdaq  

2008-12-05 06:00

BEDFORD, MA – (BUSINESS WIRE) – December 5, 2008 – On December 1, 2008, Spire Corporation (the "Company") received a letter from The Nasdaq Stock Market ("Nasdaq") advising that for the prior ten (10) consecutive trading days, the Company's market value of listed securities was below the minimum $50,000,000 requirement for continued inclusion on The Nasdaq Global Market under Marketplace Rule 4450(b)(1)(A) (the "Rule"). Nasdaq also noted that the Company does not comply with Marketplace Rule 4450(b)(1)(B), which alternatively requires total assets and total revenue of at least $50,000,000 each for the most recently completed fiscal year or two of the three most recently completed fiscal years. This notification has no immediate effect on the listing of the Company's common stock.
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